Cystic fibrosis is an inherited condition affecting the glands that produce body fluids or secretions. In Cystic fibrosis, these secretions are stickier and thicker than normal. This hinders the functioning of important organs such as the lungs and the digestive system.

Common problems with Cystic fibrosis:
recurrent and severe chest infections, malabsorption and failure to thrive, the passing of large, foul-smelling motions, diabetes, liver failure, infertility.

The life expectancy of Cystic fibrosis patients continues to increase. About 75 per cent of affected children now survive to young adulthood and the average life expectancy is currently between 30 and 40.

As yet there's no cure for Cystic fibrosis or any way of preventing it.

Treatment can help people to live with cystic fibrosis. It can also prevent or reduce long-term damage from infection and other complications.

High-energy foods, enzyme supplements, and vitamin and mineral supplements help a person with CF to get the nutrients he or she needs. Regular exercise is important to keep the body fit and healthy.

Daily physiotherapy and breathing exercises help to keep the body healthy and to prevent excessive build up of mucus in the lungs.

Antibiotics and other medicines are used to control lung infections and inflammation. If respiratory failure occurs, a lung transplant may be necessary.


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